Biodiversity wikipedia. Biologists define biodiver...

Biodiversity wikipedia. Biologists define biodiversity as the "totality of genes, species and ecosystems of a region". [1] Im Rahmen der Tagung wurde auch die Business and Biodiversity Initiative gegründet: Ihr Ziel ist es, Firmen international stärker an die Zielerreichung der Biodiversitätskonvention zu binden, indem sie eine „Leadership-Erklärung“ unterzeichnen und die nachhaltige Nutzung von Biodiversität in ihre betrieblichen Managementsysteme UNESCO works to protect biodiversity, promoting conservation, sustainable use, and awareness of ecosystems and natural heritage worldwide Die Bezeichnung biodiversity stammt ursprünglich aus dem wissenschaftlichen Umfeld der US-Naturschutzbewegung. The term biodiversity (from “biological diversity”) refers to the variety of life on Earth at all its levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life. Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) are globally significant sites for conservation – crucial places on our planet where unique species and ecosystems occur in important numbers or extent. Biodiversity, a portmanteau of "bio" (life) and "diversity", generally refers to the variety and variability of life. How to use biodiversity in a sentence. GBO-5 provides global summary of progress towards the Aichi Biodiversity Targets and is based on a range of Biodiversity is important for the processes that support all life on Earth, including humans. El término «biodiversidad» es un calco del inglés «biodiversity». Exhibitions The Dinosaur Hall seen from the entrance, with the skeleton of Giraffatitan (formerly Brachiosaurus) brancai in the center The 'Berlin Specimen' of Archaeopteryx Since the museum renovation in 2007, a large hall explains biodiversity and the processes of evolution, while several rooms feature regularly changing special exhibitions. A 6m tall "Biodiversity Jenga " monument, created by artist Benjamin Von Wong, inside the Valle del Pacifico Convention center in Cali, during the COP16 Biodiversity Conference. Biodiversity is also the relationships between these lifeforms and their habitat. Learn about the history, causes and effects of biodiversity loss, and the efforts to protect and restore biodiversity. First coined at a 1986 conference and subsequently used in 1988 in the book BioDiversity, edited by E. What are species threatened with? What can we do to prevent biodiversity loss? Biodiversity is the volume of life on Earth, as well as how different species interact with each other and the physical world around them. The biodiversity seen today is the result of 4. The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. This diversity exists at different scales: regional diversity, ecosystem diversity, species . Biodiversity loss, the reduction in an area’s biodiversity (the number of genes, species, individual organisms, or ecosystems) expressed by species loss, population declines and reductions in the genetic diversity within a species, and the collapse of biological communities. Biodiversity loss is one of the biggest threats facing human and planetary health, yet it remains a largely undiscussed and unknown issue. "Biodiversity" was coined as a contraction of "biological diversity" in 1985. The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) is an intergovernmental organization established to improve communication between science and policy on issues of biodiversity and ecosystem services. This provides growing conditions for future generations and forms a habitat for many other species. The range of conceptual issues addressed are reflected in recent books on the philosophy of biodiversity, including What is Biodiversity? Why does biodiversity matter? Biodiversity is a direct contributor to human life as we know it. The fifth edition of Global Biodiversity Outlook (GBO-5) is a final report card on progress against the 20 global biodiversity targets agreed in 2010 with a 2020 deadline, and offers lessons learned and best practices for getting on track. Corals adapt to and modify their environment by forming calcium carbonate skeletons. Towards a landmark new global post-2020 biodiversity framework: GBO-5 synthesizes scientific basis for urgent action. Biodiversity threats are causing ecosystems and habitats to disappear. Reefs Coral reefs form complex marine ecosystems with tremendous biodiversity. Feb 18, 2025 · Biodiversity, the variability among living organisms from all sources, underpins all life on Earth. This includes diversity within species, between species and across ecosystems, representing the genetic makeup of plants, animals, microorganisms and the complexity of ecosystems. What is biodiversity? Biodiversity is traditionally defined as the variety of life on Earth in all its forms. Biodiversity is crucial to human well-being, and is increasingly threatened. [2][6] Diversity is considerably greater than in any other area sampled in the Coral Triangle, composed of Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, and East Timor. Biodiversity, also called biological diversity, is the variety of life found in a place on Earth or, often, the total variety of life on Earth. According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), biodiversity typically measures variation at the genetic, the species, and the ecosystem level. It is the most complex and important feature of our planet. If someone asked you why biodiversity matters, would you know what to say? Conservation International is here to help. O. Clever eh? A symposium in 1986, and the follow-up book Biodiversity is the variety of all life forms on earth—the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes, and the terrestrial, marine and freshwater ecosystems of which they are a part. Biodiversity may be considered locally or globally. Biodiversity is most commonly used to describe the variety of life in a particular area but it also refers to how those different species interact with each other in these areas, or ecosystems. Biodiversity is the variety of all living things; the different plants, animals and micro organisms, the genetic information they contain and the ecosystems they form. Biological diversity is the variety of life on Earth and the natural patterns it forms. To study biodiversity is to study the complete web of life that makes Earth the only known planet upon which the human species can live. Global biodiversity Examples of the multicellular biodiversity of the Earth. Biodiversidade, ou diversidade biológica, pode ser definida como a variabilidade entre os seres vivos de todas as origens, a terrestre, a marinha e outros ecossistemas aquáticos, e os complexos ecológicos Over this period, the term “biodiversity” often has reflected a range of different disciplinary perspectives (ecology, systematics, economics, social sciences, etc. National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAP) are the principal instruments for implementing the Convention at the national level. The best-known types of reefs are tropical coral reefs which exist in most tropical waters; however, reefs can also exist in cold water. The Convention requires that countries prepare a national biodiversity strategy and to ensure that this strategy is included in planning for activities in all sectors where diversity may be impacted. 5 billion years of evolution and, increasingly, of human influence as well. Rosen, a quien se le atribuye The term biodiversity first appeared in a publication in 1988 when entomologist E. Understanding what constitutes and defines biodiversity is essential for managers and policy-makers who must attempt to Biodiversidade de um recife de coral. But the word “Biodiversity” itself is actually quite new. The UN Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) describes it as “the diversity within species, between species and of ecosystems, including plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi”. Florestas húmidas são um exemplo de biodiversidade do planeta e, normalmente, possuem uma grande biodiversidade de espécies. Biodiversity is the total of all the genetic variation contained within the biosphere (living world). Did you know? The following links provide detailed information regarding the Convention and how it operates: Text of the Convention History of the Convention Sustaining Life on Earth Decisions International Day for Biological Diversity Strategic Plan Aichi Biodiversity Targets Programmes & Issues Biodiversity Indicators Partnership Biodiversity Literature Repository Biodiversity loss Biodiversity of Albania Biodiversity of Israel and Palestine Biodiversity of Kosovo Biodiversity of Portugal Biodiversity offsetting Bioliteracy Biological Diversity Act, 2002 Biological recording Bionomia BIOPAT – Patrons for Biodiversity Bioprospecting Sites, connected landscapes and networks Conserving biodiversity and promoting sustainable use UNESCO works on the conservation of biodiversity and the sustainable use of its components through UNESCO designated sites, including biosphere reserves, World Heritage sites and UNESCO Global Geoparks. The moment when adoption of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework was announced on December 19, 2022 The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) is an outcome of the 2022 United Nations Biodiversity Conference. The term has WHAT IS BIODIVERSITY? Biodiversity is the sum of all life on earth. What is Biodiversity It’s a big idea with a long history. Reefs comprise some of the densest and most diverse habitats in the world. GBIF's 'Participants' are nations and organizations that collaborate to advance free and open access to biodiversity data. Local biodiversity can cover any amount of space. All the interactions between plants, fungi and animals lead to the food we eat, the medicines we rely on and even clean water and oxygen. [1] The data are provided by many institutions from Biodiversity is a term which describes every living organism within a single ecosystem or habitat, including numbers and diversity of species and all environmental aspects such as temperature, oxygen and carbon dioxide levels and climate. [1][2][3][4] Biodiversity, or the variety of all living things on our planet, has been declining at an alarming rate in recent years, mainly due to human activities, such as land use changes, pollution and climate change. Biodiversity on Earth is the result of four billion years of evolution. Wilson, the term has grown in popularity and is used widely in science and conservation policy. Biodiversity includes not only the world's species with their unique evolutionary histories, but also genetic variability within and among populations of species and the distribution of species across local habitats, ecosystems, landscapes, and whole continents or oceans. なお「Biodiversity」が初めて公式文書に使われたのは、1988年に出版された 昆虫学者 ・ 生態学者 エドワード・オズボーン・ウィルソン によるこのフォーラムの報告の書名としてである [2][3]。 “Biodiversity is the variation among living organisms from different sources including terrestrial, marine and desert ecosystems, and the ecological complexes of which they are a part. Together they provide us with everything necessary for survival - including fresh The biodiversity and natural productivity of the coral triangle are under threat from poor marine management (primarily from coastal development, overfishing and destructive fishing), lack of political will, poverty, high market demand, local disregard for rare and threatened species, climate change (warming, ocean acidification and rising sea Sailer popularized the term "human biodiversity" for a right-wing audience in the 1990s as a euphemism for scientific racism. Once a species of plant has gone, it can never be recovered. Global biodiversity is the measure of biodiversity on Earth and is defined as the total variability of life forms. Biodiversity offers many benefits: ecological, economic, scientific, and moral. Learn more. All the secrets it holds disappear with it. Explore the diversity of wildlife across the planet. BIODIVERSITY definition: 1. C'est la raison pour laquelle le GEO-BON (Group on Earth Observaion – Biodiversity Observation Network) a défini en 2013 un ensemble de variables essentielles de la biodiversité 38 (VEB/EBV), à l'image des variables climatiques essentielles. Exemplos de anfíbios. [28] In 2009, according to Rockström and others, three boundaries were already crossed (biodiversity loss, climate change and nitrogen cycle), while others were in imminent danger of being crossed. [59] How do we define and measure biodiversity—and just why is it so important? Biodiversity is one of the most important ideas for anyone who cares about the natural world. The Coral Triangle is the heart of the world's coral reef biodiversity, making Raja Ampat quite possibly the richest coral reef ecosystem in the world. [1] The meaning of BIODIVERSITY is biological diversity in an environment as indicated by numbers of different species of plants and animals. The Convention on Biological Diversity covers biodiversity at all levels: ecosystems, species and genetic resources. Oct 18, 2024 · Biodiversity is the variety of all life on Earth - animals, plants, fungi and micro-organisms like bacteria. Nature is declining at an unprecedented rate With species biodiversity and nature declining at an unprecedented rate, extinction is a very real possibility for many life forms on our current track. This briefing note was published in September 2020 to coincide with the 75th session of the United Nations General Assembly. [9] Biodiversity (an abbreviation of "biological diversity") describes the diversity of life from genes to ecosystems and spans every level of biological organization. Wilson used it as a title. Ecological diversity is the largest scale of biodiversity, and within each ecosystem, there is a great deal of both species and genetic diversity. What does 'biodiversity' mean and why is it important? In simple terms, biodiversity refers to all types of life on Earth. ” What is Biodiversity? Biodiversity describes the richness and variety of life on earth. [58] Sementara itu, definisi Gaston dan Spicer dalam buku mereka "Biodiversity: an Introduction" adalah "variasi kehidupan di semua tingkatan organisasi biologis". Biodiversity also encompasses the genetic variety within each species and the variety of ecosystems that species create. The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is the first global agreement to cover all aspects of biological diversity: the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources. [3][4] Since then, the term has often been used by biologists, environmentalists, political leaders, and citizens. [6] In 2015, several of the scientists in the original group published an update, bringing in new co-authors and new model-based analysis. ). An example of ecological diversity on a global scale would be the variation in ecosystems, such as deserts, forests, grasslands, wetlands and oceans. Definisi ini digunakan dalam Konvensi Keanekaragaman Hayati PBB. Apr 13, 2025 · In this article, we’ll take a deep dive into what biodiversity is, why it matters, how it’s measured, what threatens it, and what we can do to preserve it for generations to come. What is biodiversity and why is it important? Biodiversity is the variety of all life on Earth - animals, plants, fungi and micro-organisms like bacteria. Its tentative title had been the "Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework". Este término, a su vez, es la contracción de la expresión «biological diversity» que se utilizó por primera vez en octubre de 1986 como título de una conferencia sobre el tema, el National Forum on BioDiversity, convocada por Walter G. [42][43] To measure biodiversity loss rates for a particular location, scientists record the species richness and its variation over time in that area. Biodiversity is all the different kinds of life you’ll find in one area—the variety of animals, plants, fungi, and even microorganisms like bacteria that make up our natural world. Map: Participant nations, 2025. Despite Global Biodiversity Outlook (GBO) is the flagship publication of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). The conservation of biodiversity is a common concern of humankind. A common measure of this variety, called species richness, is the count of species in an area. The fourth edition of Global Biodiversity or biological diversity is the diversity of life, ranging from the level of genes to species. Biodiversity is the variability of life on Earth, measured on different levels such as genetic, species and ecosystem diversity. Habitat destruction, invasive species, overexploitation, illegal wildlife trade, pollution and climate change put the survival of species worldwide at risk. Every single individual lifeform from the smallest bacteria in the soil to the largest whale in the sea, is a component of Earth’s biodiversity. Die Nutzung von „Biodiversität“ auch in Forschungszusammenhängen führte zu einer gewissen Politisierung des naturwissenschaftlichen Forschungsfeldes der Naturschutzbiologie. It forms the web of life, of which humans are integral and Biodiversity of a coral reef. [1] It serves a similar role to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). But biodiversity doesn’t stop at the individual. Learn more about the global efforts to protect biodiversity – and why it matters. the number and types of plants and animals that exist in a particular area or in the world…. Biodiversity found on Earth today consists of many millions of distinct biological species, the product of four billion years of evolution. Examples of local biodiversity would be the number of species found in a local park, in a city, or on a continent. It is a periodic report that summarizes the latest data on the status and trends of biodiversity and draws conclusions relevant to the further implementation of the Convention. Let's explore what it means, and why it matters for all of us. The term biodiversity encompasses life at all its levels, from ecosystems to species to genes. Negotiations The Valle del Pacifico convention center in Cali, where the negotiations for the 2024 United Nations Biodiversity COP16 were held. ajftho, 6fkl9z, wj9l, cod5e, ku3cu, 2mc1d, zpddjf, bzgwq, g5rg, 8x1b,